Maiduguri Central Mosque is the main congregational mosque in Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State, Nigeria. It serves as a major religious, cultural, and social center for the Muslim community in the region. History. Maiduguri has been a center of Islamic civilization for centuries, particularly under the Kanem-Bornu Empire and later the Borno Emirate. The mosque is closely associated with the Shehu of Borno, the traditional ruler of the region, who leads prayers on important religious occasions. Architecture. The mosque features traditional and modern Islamic architectural styles, including: Location and accessibility. The mosque is centrally located in Maiduguri, near key landmarks such as: