An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families () is an act of the Parliament of Canada which establishes a legal framework and standards for Indigenous control over child and family services.
Background.
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission recommended child welfare legislation establishing national standards for aboriginal child apprehensions.
Provisions.
The legislation transfers child welfare from other levels of government to Indigenous self-government.
Criticism.
The legislation has been criticised in Policy Options for not guaranteeing "adequate funding for this system reform".
Legal challenge.
The act was challenged by the Government of Quebec, but was ruled constitutional by the Supreme Court of Canada.